umshini wokugcwalisa isiphuzo esine-carbonated

Incazelo emfushane:

Ulayini wokukhiqiza isiphuzo se-carbonated ulungele ukucubungula nokukhiqizwa kweziphuzo ze-carbonated ze-Coca-Cola kanye ne-Sprite. Impahla yebhodlela ihlukaniswe yaba ibhodlela lengilazi nebhodlela lepulasitiki, ikakhulukazi endaweni eshisayo, isiphuzo se-carbon dioxide sizwakala sipholile, futhi siyasiza nokugaya ukudla ehlobo. Isethi enjalo yemishini yokukhiqiza i-soda endala ihlanganisa imishini eminingi yobungcweti, okokusebenza kwamanzi ahlanzekile, izithako zokuxuba ushukela, izinto zokupholisa, i-carbon dioxide mixer, umshini wokugcwalisa we-isobaric ochwepheshe abathathu-in-one, ukumakwa kosuku lokukhiqiza, ukulebula kanye isethi ephelele yemishini yomugqa wokuhlanganisa . Enqubweni yokukhiqiza iziphuzo ze-carbonated, lapho izinga lokushisa lisondela ku-0 degrees, igesi ye-carbon dioxide ihlanganiswa.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Incazelo Yomkhiqizo

Incazelo yenqubo yokuthunyelwa kwemishini yomugqa wokukhiqiza isiphuzo se-carbonated: umugqa wokukhiqiza isiphuzo se-carbonated ikakhulukazi ulawula isilinganiso sesiraphu namanzi. Ibhodwe elincibilikisa ibhodwe lokushisa kagesi lingahlonyiswa ngekhanda eliphakeme le-shear, ukuze isivinini sokuncibilika koshukela sisheshe futhi sihlakazeke kalula. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zeziphuzo ze-carbonated isiraphu namanzi, futhi isilinganiso singalawulwa cishe ku-1: 4 no-1: 5. I-tank yesithako ayidingi ukushiswa, futhi izinto ezisizayo ezifana nesiraphu ne-essence ziyalungiswa. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinga lokushisa lingaba ngu-80 degrees. Kudingekile ukusebenzisa umbhoshongo wamanzi okupholisa kanye nomshini wokushisa wepuleti ukupholisa izinga lokushisa lezithako cishe kuma-degree angama-30, bese uthumela into epholile kumxube wesiphuzo ukuze uhlanganise namanzi ahlanzekile. Amanzi ahlanzekile adinga ukukhishwa kwe-vacuum ngaphambi kokuxutshwa ukuze kuncishiswe umoya-mpilo emanzini ahlanzekile. okuqukethwe.

ibhodlela lengilazi eline-carbonated (ubhiya) ukugcwaliswa (21)
ibhodlela lengilazi eline-carbonated (ubhiya) ukugcwaliswa (14)

Engifuna ukukugcizelela ukuthi noma ngabe izinto zingafaka i-carbon dioxide eningi ngokuyinhloko kuncike kumaphuzu alandelayo: izinga lokushisa lezinto ezibonakalayo, izinga le-deoxygenation yezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye nokucindezela kokuxuba kwezinto kanye ne-carbon dioxide. Ukuze silawule izinga lokushisa, sidinga ukumisa i-chiller kanye nesishintshi sokushisa sepuleti. I-chiller isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ajikisiwe, kanye nokushisa kokushintshana kwamanzi abandayo ngokusebenzisa isishintshi sokushisa sepuleti ukuze kulawulwe izinga lokushisa lempahla cishe ngamadigri angu-0-3. Ngalesi sikhathi, ingena ethangini lokuxuba i-carbon dioxide, elinganikeza indawo enhle yokuhlanganisa i-carbon dioxide. Iziphuzo zesoda zikhiqizwa ngale ndlela.

Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Ukwethulwa kokugcwalisa komugqa wokukhiqiza isiphuzo se-carbonated:
ukucindezela ku-tank yokuxuba isiphuzo se-carbonated kuphakeme kunokucindezela ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder ye-liquid yomshini wokugcwalisa. Lawula idivayisi ukuze ulawule ukuthi uketshezi luyajovwa yini. Umshini wokugcwalisa isiphuzo sengilazi se-carbonated uhlanganisa imisebenzi emithathu: ukugeza amabhodlela, ukugcwalisa kanye ne-capping. Amabhodlela engilazi agaywe kabusha adinga ukubulawa amagciwane futhi ahlanzwe. Amavolumu amancane okukhiqiza angacwiliswa, afakwe inzalo futhi ahlanzwe ngesandla. Amavolumu amakhulu okukhiqiza adinga imishini yokuhlanza ibhodlela lengilazi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amabhodlela angenalutho ahlanziwe athunyelwa ekugcwalisweni kwe-isobaric ezintathu-in-one ngomshini we-conveyor chain plate.

Inenqubo yokugcwalisa isobaric. Okokuqala, ingaphakathi lebhodlela liphefumulelwe. Lapho ingcindezi yegesi ebhodleleni ihambisana ne-cylinder ye-liquid, i-valve yokugcwalisa ivuliwe futhi ukugcwaliswa kuqalwa. Igeleza kancane phansi ebhodleleni ukuze ingavusi igwebu, ngakho-ke isivinini sokugcwalisa sihamba kancane. Ngakho-ke, umshini wokugcwalisa i-isobaric omuhle ngempela kufanele ube nesivinini sokugcwalisa ngokushesha futhi akukho foam, okubizwa ngokuthi amandla obuchwepheshe. Ngaphambi kokuba umlomo webhodlela uhlukaniswe nomlomo we-valve yokugcwalisa, khulula ukucindezela okuphezulu emlonyeni webhodlela, ngaphandle kwalokho izinto ezisebhodleleni zizofafazwa ngaphandle.

ibhodlela lengilazi eline-carbonated (ubhiya) ukugcwaliswa (19)
ibhodlela lengilazi eline-carbonated (ubhiya) ukugcwaliswa (18)

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